CAEN Code Rev. 3

261

Manufacture of electronic components

EU NACE Equivalent: NACE Rev. 3 — 261

This division covers the manufacture of basic electronic components, such as semiconductors, capacitors, resistors and integrated circuits. If your business produces essential parts for electronic devices, like microchips or sensors, then you are active in this field. It is the foundation of the electronics industry, where components are manufactured for subsequent assembly into finished products.

Entrepreneur Profile

This CAEN code 261 is intended for entrepreneurs and companies (SRL, PFA) wishing to develop a business focused on manufacture of electronic components. It is ideal for founders aiming to offer specialized services or products in this economic niche within the Romanian market.

Who should avoid:

Avoid the exclusive use of code 261 if the main activity of your company shifts towards other commercial or related branches not specified in the official description. See the excluded activities section below.

Manufacture of Electronic Components

The manufacture of electronic components, classified under CAEN code 261, represents an essential link in the value chain of the global electronics industry. In Romania, this sector has experienced significant development in recent decades, supported by foreign direct investments and a highly skilled workforce. The local production of semiconductors, capacitors and integrated circuits contributes to the integration of our country into the supply networks of major international manufacturers. This economic activity not only generates high added value but also stimulates technological innovation and know-how transfer.

From a macroeconomic perspective, the manufacture of electronic components has a multiplier effect on the entire economy. It creates well-paid jobs, encourages research and development, and supports the digitalization of other sectors. The main challenges for Romanian entrepreneurs in this niche include global demand fluctuations, the need for constant investment in state-of-the-art technology, and the management of complex supply chains. International competition is fierce, and maintaining a competitive advantage requires operational efficiency and continuous innovation.

Furthermore, the transition towards a green and digital economy opens new opportunities for electronic component manufacturers, particularly in fields such as electric vehicles, renewable energy and smart devices. Entrepreneurs who adapt quickly to these trends and invest in sustainability can benefit from European funding and strategic partnerships. With a well-trained workforce and a favorable positioning in Eastern Europe, Romania has the potential to become a regional hub for the manufacture of electronic components, provided that the business environment supports innovation and attracts continued investment.


Included Activities

  • ✅ Manufacture of electron tubes and other electronic components
  • ✅ Manufacture of capacitors
  • ✅ Manufacture of resistors
  • ✅ Manufacture of microprocessors
  • ✅ Manufacture of integrated circuits
  • ✅ Manufacture of diodes, transistors and similar devices
  • ✅ Manufacture of inductors and electronic transformers
  • ✅ Manufacture of electronic connectors
  • ✅ Manufacture of printed circuit boards
  • ✅ Manufacture of liquid crystal displays (LCD)
  • ✅ Manufacture of LEDs
  • ✅ Manufacture of electronic sensors
  • ✅ Manufacture of other electronic components n.e.c.

Excluded Activities

  • ❌ Manufacture of smart cards – code 2611
  • ❌ Manufacture of telecommunications equipment – code 2630
  • ❌ Manufacture of computers and peripheral equipment – code 2620
  • ❌ Manufacture of measuring, control and navigation equipment – code 2651
  • ❌ Manufacture of lighting equipment – code 2740
  • ❌ Manufacture of optical fiber cables – code 2731
  • ❌ Repair of electronic equipment – code 3313

Întrebări Frecvente

What type of companies can use CAEN code 261?

Any legal entity in Romania (SRL, PFA, Individual Enterprise) performing activities related to "manufacture of electronic components" is required to have this code authorized in its articles of incorporation or at the Trade Register.

Are special permits required for CAEN 261?

The need for permits depends on the exact nature of the operations carried out under class 261. Some activities require authorizations from DSV, Environment, or Occupational Safety, while others can be conducted solely based on the self-declaration at incorporation.