Group 261

Manufacture of electronic components

This division covers the manufacture of basic electronic components, such as semiconductors, capacitors, resistors and integrated circuits. If your business produces essential parts for electronic devices, like microchips or sensors, then you are active in this field. It is the foundation of the electronics industry, where components are manufactured for subsequent assembly into finished products.

Included Activities & Applicability

  • Manufacture of electron tubes and other electronic components Manufacture of capacitors Manufacture of resistors Manufacture of microprocessors Manufacture of integrated circuits Manufacture of diodes
  • transistors and similar devices Manufacture of inductors and electronic transformers Manufacture of electronic connectors Manufacture of printed circuit boards Manufacture of liquid crystal displays (LCD) Manufacture of LEDs Manufacture of electronic sensors Manufacture of other electronic components n.e.c.

Excluded Activities & Restrictions

  • Manufacture of smart cards – code 2611 Manufacture of telecommunications equipment – code 2630 Manufacture of computers and peripheral equipment – code 2620 Manufacture of measuring
  • control and navigation equipment – code 2651 Manufacture of lighting equipment – code 2740 Manufacture of optical fiber cables – code 2731 Repair of electronic equipment – code 3313

Detailed Analysis & Commercial Insights

Manufacture of Electronic Components

The manufacture of electronic components, classified under CAEN code 261, represents an essential link in the value chain of the global electronics industry. In Romania, this sector has experienced significant development in recent decades, supported by foreign direct investments and a highly skilled workforce. The local production of semiconductors, capacitors and integrated circuits contributes to the integration of our country into the supply networks of major international manufacturers. This economic activity not only generates high added value but also stimulates technological innovation and know-how transfer.

From a macroeconomic perspective, the manufacture of electronic components has a multiplier effect on the entire economy. It creates well-paid jobs, encourages research and development, and supports the digitalization of other sectors. The main challenges for Romanian entrepreneurs in this niche include global demand fluctuations, the need for constant investment in state-of-the-art technology, and the management of complex supply chains. International competition is fierce, and maintaining a competitive advantage requires operational efficiency and continuous innovation.

Furthermore, the transition towards a green and digital economy opens new opportunities for electronic component manufacturers, particularly in fields such as electric vehicles, renewable energy and smart devices. Entrepreneurs who adapt quickly to these trends and invest in sustainability can benefit from European funding and strategic partnerships. With a well-trained workforce and a favorable positioning in Eastern Europe, Romania has the potential to become a regional hub for the manufacture of electronic components, provided that the business environment supports innovation and attracts continued investment.