CAEN Code Rev. 3

26

Manufacture of computers and peripheral equipment

EU NACE Equivalent: NACE Rev. 3 — 26

This category covers the manufacture of computers, servers, and peripheral equipment such as monitors, printers, or keyboards. In other words, it includes the physical production of hardware devices used daily – from laptops and desktops to hard drives and motherboards.

Entrepreneur Profile

This CAEN code 26 is intended for entrepreneurs and companies (SRL, PFA) wishing to develop a business focused on manufacture of computers and peripheral equipment. It is ideal for founders aiming to offer specialized services or products in this economic niche within the Romanian market.

Who should avoid:

Avoid the exclusive use of code 26 if the main activity of your company shifts towards other commercial or related branches not specified in the official description. See the excluded activities section below.

Manufacture of computers and peripheral equipment (CAEN 26)

The industry of manufacturing computers and peripheral equipment, coded CAEN 26, represents one of the essential links in the global technological production chain. In Romania, this division has evolved interestingly, from simple assembly operations in the 2000s to the production of complex components and high-performance equipment. Although we are no longer as competitive in the low-cost assembly segment, our country has attracted significant investments in the manufacture of servers, storage units, and data center equipment, driven by the growing demand for cloud computing and digitization.

From a macroeconomic perspective, CAEN 26 contributes to diversifying the industrial base and creating skilled jobs. However, entrepreneurs in this field face major challenges such as volatility in electronic component prices, dependence on imports from Asia, high energy costs, and a shortage of specialized engineers. Moreover, global competition is fierce, and Romania must focus on value-added niches such as medical equipment or embedded systems production.

In addition to actual production, this division also includes system design and integration activities, offering opportunities for innovative startups. Unlike trade or services, manufacturing involves significant investments in machinery and certifications, but also potentially more stable long-term margins. To succeed, an entrepreneur must have a solid supply strategy and invest in automation and energy efficiency. With a favorable context of digitization and the need for technological sovereignty, CAEN 26 remains a sector of strategic interest for the Romanian economy.


Included Activities

  • ✅ Manufacture of desktop computers, laptops, servers and mainframes
  • ✅ Manufacture of storage units (hard drives, SSDs, memory sticks)
  • ✅ Manufacture of input/output equipment (keyboards, mice, monitors, printers, scanners)
  • ✅ Manufacture of payment terminals (POS)
  • ✅ Manufacture of routers, switches and modems
  • ✅ Manufacture of electronic components for computers (motherboards, graphics cards, processors)
  • ✅ Assembly and integration of computing systems

Excluded Activities

  • ❌ Manufacture of general electrical components (e.g., cables, transformers) without specific IT purpose
  • ❌ Repair and maintenance of computers and peripheral equipment (code 9511)
  • ❌ Wholesale of computers and peripheral equipment (code 4651)
  • ❌ Software development (codes 5821-5829)
  • ❌ Manufacture of telecommunications equipment (code 2630)
  • ❌ Manufacture of video games (code 5821)
  • ❌ IT consultancy activities (code 6202)

Întrebări Frecvente

What type of companies can use CAEN code 26?

Any legal entity in Romania (SRL, PFA, Individual Enterprise) performing activities related to "manufacture of computers and peripheral equipment" is required to have this code authorized in its articles of incorporation or at the Trade Register.

Are special permits required for CAEN 26?

The need for permits depends on the exact nature of the operations carried out under class 26. Some activities require authorizations from DSV, Environment, or Occupational Safety, while others can be conducted solely based on the self-declaration at incorporation.