Manufacture of computers and peripheral equipment (CAEN 26)
The industry of manufacturing computers and peripheral equipment, coded CAEN 26, represents one of the essential links in the global technological production chain. In Romania, this division has evolved interestingly, from simple assembly operations in the 2000s to the production of complex components and high-performance equipment. Although we are no longer as competitive in the low-cost assembly segment, our country has attracted significant investments in the manufacture of servers, storage units, and data center equipment, driven by the growing demand for cloud computing and digitization.
From a macroeconomic perspective, CAEN 26 contributes to diversifying the industrial base and creating skilled jobs. However, entrepreneurs in this field face major challenges such as volatility in electronic component prices, dependence on imports from Asia, high energy costs, and a shortage of specialized engineers. Moreover, global competition is fierce, and Romania must focus on value-added niches such as medical equipment or embedded systems production.
In addition to actual production, this division also includes system design and integration activities, offering opportunities for innovative startups. Unlike trade or services, manufacturing involves significant investments in machinery and certifications, but also potentially more stable long-term margins. To succeed, an entrepreneur must have a solid supply strategy and invest in automation and energy efficiency. With a favorable context of digitization and the need for technological sovereignty, CAEN 26 remains a sector of strategic interest for the Romanian economy.