Leather and Fur Processing Industry (CAEN 15)
The leather and fur processing industry, coded under CAEN 15, represents a traditional yet continuously adapting segment of the Romanian economy. Although it no longer has the scale of the past, this sector remains relevant through its direct connection to agriculture (animal husbandry) and related industries such as leather goods or garments. In Romania, this activity experienced a period of glory before 1990, followed by a significant contraction due to international competition and increasingly stringent environmental requirements. Currently, companies operating in this field face major challenges: high raw material costs, the need to comply with environmental regulations on chemical waste, and fluctuating demand on the European market. On the other hand, opportunities exist in niche products (eco-friendly leather, luxury fur fashion) and vertical integration with footwear or leather goods factories. Competitiveness depends on the efficiency of technological processes and the ability to innovate, including the use of less polluting substances. For Romanian entrepreneurs, collaboration with local farms and attracting European funds for modernization can be key to long-term profitability.