Division 06

Extraction of natural gas

This division covers activities related to the extraction of natural gas, from drilling wells to preparing gas for transport. If your business involves extracting gas from deposits, separating condensate, or liquefying gas, you fall under this category. It does not include subsequent distribution or direct sale to consumers.

Included Activities & Applicability

  • Extraction of natural gas (free gas)
  • Extraction of natural gas associated with petroleum
  • Extraction of natural gas condensate
  • Desulfurization of natural gas (removal of sulfides)
  • Separation of natural gas liquids
  • Liquefaction and regasification of natural gas for transport

Excluded Activities & Restrictions

  • Extraction and preparation of coal (code 05)
  • Extraction of crude petroleum (code 06.10)
  • Geological prospecting and exploration drilling (code 09.10)
  • Manufacture of synthetic gas (code 20.11)
  • Distribution of natural gas through pipelines (code 49.50)
  • Retail sale of natural gas (code 47.78)

Detailed Analysis & Commercial Insights

Romania holds an important place on the European natural gas map, with a long tradition in the exploration and exploitation of these resources. CAEN Division 06 covers precisely this essential link in the value chain: the actual extraction of natural gas, whether free, associated with petroleum, or in the form of condensate. In the macroeconomic context, natural gas represents a strategic component of the national energy mix, significantly contributing to energy security and the state budget through royalties and taxes. The industry has undergone major transformations in recent decades, from privatizations and restructurings to market opening and European integration. Entrepreneurs operating in this field face challenges such as price volatility, strict environmental and safety regulations, the need for constant investments in technology and licenses, as well as the increasing pressure of the energy transition towards renewable sources. Nevertheless, the demand for natural gas remains robust, and Romania has significant reserves, making this sector still attractive for well-planned investments that comply with current regulations. A correct understanding of CAEN codes, such as Division 06, is the first step towards a legal and well-positioned business in the natural gas market.