CAEN Code Rev. 3

771

Activities of renting and leasing of cars and light motor vehicles

EU NACE Equivalent: NACE Rev. 3 — 771

This division covers the activities of renting and leasing of cars and light motor vehicles without a driver. Essentially, entrepreneurs operating here offer clients the possibility to temporarily use vehicles, from a few hours to several years, against a periodic payment. It is an essential industry for mobility, tourism and business flexibility.

Entrepreneur Profile

This CAEN code 771 is intended for entrepreneurs and companies (SRL, PFA) wishing to develop a business focused on activities of renting and leasing of cars and light motor vehicles. It is ideal for founders aiming to offer specialized services or products in this economic niche within the Romanian market.

Who should avoid:

Avoid the exclusive use of code 771 if the main activity of your company shifts towards other commercial or related branches not specified in the official description. See the excluded activities section below.

Car and Light Motor Vehicle Rental and Leasing (CAEN 771) – A Key Sector for Mobility and Business Flexibility

The industry of renting and leasing of cars and light motor vehicles, classified under CAEN code 771, represents a dynamic segment of the Romanian economy, closely linked to tourism, workforce mobility and the need for transport flexibility. In recent years, this market has experienced accelerated growth, driven by the expansion of domestic and international tourism, as well as companies’ increasing preference for operational leasing over direct fleet acquisition. This trend is supported by tax advantages and long-term cost predictability, making car rental an attractive solution for SMEs and corporations alike.

Macroeconomic Impact and Entrepreneurial Challenges

From a macroeconomic perspective, the contribution of this sector to Romania's GDP is significant, especially through its multiplier effects on tourism, trade and related services (maintenance, insurance, repairs). However, entrepreneurs active in this niche face major challenges: seasonal demand fluctuations, high costs of fleet acquisition and maintenance, pressure from environmental regulations (emission taxes, pollution standards) and fierce competition from international car-sharing platforms. Additionally, digitalization and the emergence of car subscription models are beginning to reshape the market, forcing traditional operators to constantly innovate.

Keys to Success in the CAEN 771 Sector

To succeed in the CAEN 771 field, rigorous fleet management, a deep understanding of customer needs (from tourists to companies with logistical requirements) and rapid adaptation to new mobility technologies are essential. In conclusion, this remains a high-potential industry, but one that requires smart investments and a strategy focused on sustainability and operational efficiency.


Included Activities

  • ✅ Renting and leasing of cars and light motor vehicles (under 3.5 tonnes)
  • ✅ Short-term, medium-term or long-term car rental
  • ✅ Operational leasing of light vehicles
  • ✅ Renting of vans and light commercial vehicles
  • ✅ Vehicle fleet management on behalf of clients
  • ✅ Self-drive vehicle rental

Excluded Activities

  • ❌ Renting of motorcycles and scooters (CAEN 773)
  • ❌ Renting of trailers and semi-trailers (CAEN 773)
  • ❌ Financial leasing (separate, classified under CAEN 6491)
  • ❌ Sale of second-hand cars (retail trade)
  • ❌ Renting of heavy vehicles (over 3.5 tonnes)

Întrebări Frecvente

What type of companies can use CAEN code 771?

Any legal entity in Romania (SRL, PFA, Individual Enterprise) performing activities related to "activities of renting and leasing of cars and light motor vehicles" is required to have this code authorized in its articles of incorporation or at the Trade Register.

Are special permits required for CAEN 771?

The need for permits depends on the exact nature of the operations carried out under class 771. Some activities require authorizations from DSV, Environment, or Occupational Safety, while others can be conducted solely based on the self-declaration at incorporation.