14
Manufacture of other wearing apparel and accessories n.e.c.
This CAEN division covers the manufacture of a wide range of clothing articles and accessories that are not included in other more specific categories. This includes the production of hats, gloves, scarves, ties, as well as other clothing articles made of textile materials. Essentially, if a business produces clothes or textile accessories that do not strictly fall under standard garments or workwear, this code is the appropriate one.
Entrepreneur Profile
This CAEN code 14 is intended for entrepreneurs and companies (SRL, PFA) wishing to develop a business focused on manufacture of other wearing apparel and accessories n.e.c.. It is ideal for founders aiming to offer specialized services or products in this economic niche within the Romanian market.
Who should avoid:
Avoid the exclusive use of code 14 if the main activity of your company shifts towards other commercial or related branches not specified in the official description. See the excluded activities section below.
Textile and garment industry in Romania: a transformation story
The textile and garment industry in Romania has undergone a profound transformation in recent decades. If during the communist period the country was one of the main producers of clothing for Eastern European markets, after the 1990s the sector reoriented towards exports to the European Union, becoming an important player in subcontracting and own-brand production. CAEN division 14, which includes the manufacture of other wearing apparel and accessories n.e.c., covers a specific niche: production that does not fall under the main garment categories (such as suits, dresses or workwear). This includes hats, gloves, scarves, ties and various textile accessories that complete the wardrobe.
Macroeconomic importance and labor market
From a macroeconomic perspective, this sub-sector is important due to its ability to absorb skilled labor in garment manufacturing, valorize various textile materials, and respond to the demand for personalized accessories. Unlike serial clothing production, accessory manufacturing often requires flexibility and adaptability to small orders, which benefits SMEs. Also, the fast fashion requirements have increased the need for accessories such as belts, headbands or scarves, and Romanian manufacturers have managed to position themselves in these segments.
Challenges and opportunities for entrepreneurs
The major challenges for entrepreneurs in this field relate to rising labor costs, strong competition from Asia, and the need to constantly innovate in design and materials. Sustainability is also becoming a key factor: the use of recycled or eco-friendly materials can become a competitive advantage. Despite the difficulties, Romania remains a regional hub for textile production, and accessories manufactured here are appreciated for their quality and finesse.
Strategies for survival and growth
To survive and thrive, businesses in this division must invest in digitalization, collaborate with local designers, and explore niche markets, such as accessories for events or personalized items for brands. Additionally, accessing European funds for technological modernization can reduce the gap compared to international competition.
Included Activities
- ✅ Manufacture of hats and caps
- ✅ Manufacture of gloves (including protective gloves)
- ✅ Manufacture of scarves, ties, handkerchiefs
- ✅ Manufacture of clothing accessories (belts, headbands, etc.)
- ✅ Manufacture of clothing articles from textile materials, including knitted or crocheted articles n.e.c.
Excluded Activities
- ❌ Manufacture of articles of apparel from leather (division 15)
- ❌ Manufacture of workwear (division 14, but specific CAEN code 1412)
- ❌ Repair and maintenance of wearing apparel (CAEN code 9522)
- ❌ Retail sale of wearing apparel (CAEN code 4771)
Similar or Related CAEN Codes:
From the same category of economic activities:
Întrebări Frecvente
What type of companies can use CAEN code 14?
Any legal entity in Romania (SRL, PFA, Individual Enterprise) performing activities related to "manufacture of other wearing apparel and accessories n.e.c." is required to have this code authorized in its articles of incorporation or at the Trade Register.
Are special permits required for CAEN 14?
The need for permits depends on the exact nature of the operations carried out under class 14. Some activities require authorizations from DSV, Environment, or Occupational Safety, while others can be conducted solely based on the self-declaration at incorporation.