CECAEN Rev 3
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Group 982

Activities of private households producing services for own use

This macro-category includes activities carried out by private households to produce services exclusively for their own use, without being sold on the market. For example, caring for children or elderly persons, cleaning in one's own home, or small repairs performed by household members. These activities are not considered economic in the traditional sense, as they do not involve a commercial transaction.

Included Activities & Applicability

  • ✅ Activities of producing services by domestic personnel
  • ✅ maintenance and repair services
  • ✅ personal care services
  • ✅ secretarial and management assistance services provided for own use

Excluded Activities & Restrictions

  • ❌ Activities carried out by formally employed personnel
  • ❌ services provided on the market to third parties
  • ❌ for-profit activities within households that are registered for tax purposes

Subordinate Structure

9820 Activities of private households producing services for own use
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Detailed Analysis & Commercial Insights

CAEN Code 982 – Private Households Producing Services for Own Use

CAEN Code 982, corresponding to activities of private households producing services for own use, is an atypical classification in the Romanian economic landscape, as it refers to activities that do not generate market income. Nevertheless, its macroeconomic importance is significant, as it reflects the added value of unpaid household work, which contributes to social welfare and economic sustainability. In Romania, traditionally, many families rely on their own services for childcare, elderly care, or home maintenance, which reduces pressure on public assistance systems and improves quality of life. Although not included in GDP calculations, activities under this category have immense relevance for the underground economy and for analyses of leisure time and productivity. A major challenge for entrepreneurs operating in this sphere (although it is not a real business) is recognizing and valorizing these services in fiscal forms, such as collaborative economies or sharing platforms, which can transform unpaid work into an income source. However, the trend towards professionalization of these services, through outsourcing to specialized firms, could lead to a decline in the share of this code in the future, as households choose to purchase services from the market. Thus, although it is a statistically 'invisible' category, CAEN 982 is essential for a complete picture of national economic activity.