CECAEN Rev 3
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Group 951

Repair and maintenance of computers and communication equipment

This category includes all activities of repairing and maintaining computers, laptops, servers and communication equipment such as routers, modems and telephones. Essentially, any entrepreneur offering troubleshooting services, component replacement or maintenance for IT and telecommunications devices falls under this category.

Included Activities & Applicability

  • ✅ Repair and maintenance of computers and peripheral equipment Repair and maintenance of communication equipment Repair and maintenance of servers and storage systems Repair and maintenance of payment terminals and barcode readers Repair and maintenance of network equipment (routers
  • ✅ switches
  • ✅ modems)

Excluded Activities & Restrictions

  • ❌ Repair and maintenance of office equipment such as copiers
  • ❌ typewriters (except electronic ones) Software installation and IT consultancy (separate) Manufacture of computers and equipment (code 26) Repair of telecommunications equipment involving fixed lines or telephone exchanges (network installations)

Subordinate Structure

9510 Repair and maintenance of computers and communication equipment
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Detailed Analysis & Commercial Insights

Repair and Maintenance of Computers and Communication Equipment

The repair and maintenance of computers and communication equipment represents a crucial economic niche in the digital era, with accelerated growth in Romania. As digitalization permeates all sectors, from education to healthcare and commerce, the demand for IT maintenance and repair services steadily increases. Entrepreneurs in this field address a critical need: ensuring the continuous operation of technological infrastructure, without which companies and institutions cannot function efficiently. In the macroeconomic context, this activity contributes to extending the lifecycle of equipment, reducing electronic waste, and supporting a circular economy.

Market Dynamics and Business Opportunities

In Romania, the IT repair market is dominated by SMEs and specialized freelancers, who benefit from a broad customer base ranging from individual users to corporations. Challenges include seasonal demand fluctuations, pressure on prices from large retailers offering extended warranties, and the need for constant investment in training to keep up with emerging technologies such as smart devices or 5G communication equipment. However, entrepreneurs who build a solid reputation and offer quality services, including preventive maintenance and remote support, can develop profitable and resilient businesses.

Legal and Fiscal Considerations

For classification under this NACE code, it is essential that the activities involve physical repair or maintenance of hardware. Activities such as software installation, IT consultancy, or resale of equipment fall under separate codes. Entrepreneurs should register with the Trade Register (ONRC) and comply with fiscal obligations to the Tax Authority (ANAF). The Fiscal Code provisions apply, and for invoicing, the RO e-Factura system may be relevant for B2B transactions. Understanding the specific scope of this code helps avoid misclassification and ensures proper tax treatment.