Division 75

Veterinary activities

Division 75 includes all medical and health activities for animals, from veterinarians with individual practices to veterinary clinics and hospitals. This includes consultations, surgical interventions, vaccinations, laboratory analyses, and any other veterinary medical service, including for companion animals, farm animals, or wildlife.

Included Activities & Applicability

  • Veterinary medical services for companion animals
  • farm animals
  • and wildlife Veterinary surgery
  • consultations
  • vaccinations
  • and treatments Veterinary analysis laboratories Veterinary ambulance and hospitalization services Veterinary consultancy for farms
  • shelters
  • and zoos Sanitary-veterinary inspection and animal health control activities

Excluded Activities & Restrictions

  • Production and trade of veterinary medicines (included in division 21)
  • Provision of animal maintenance and care services without medical character (included in division 01)
  • Research and development activities in the veterinary field (included in division 72)
  • Animal breeding for production (included in division 01)

Detailed Analysis & Commercial Insights

Division 75 – Veterinary Activities – Comprehensive Overview for Romania

Division 75, which covers veterinary activities, plays an essential role in Romania's economy, acting as a link between the agricultural sector and the animal health industry. In the context where the importance of food safety and animal welfare has increased significantly, veterinary services have become a strategic component for the agri-food chain. From routine consultations for companion animals to national vaccination programs for farm animals, this niche contributes to disease prevention and maintaining a high standard of public health.

Evolution and Specialization in the Veterinary Industry

The veterinary industry in Romania has experienced continuous evolution, driven by the increase in the number of companion animals and the awareness of the importance of veterinary hygiene in households. In addition to classic services, veterinary practices and clinics have begun to offer specializations such as high-performance surgery, orthopedics, or dermatology, reflecting a maturing market. Also, the development of rural tourism and organic farms has generated higher demand for specialized veterinary consultancy in preventive medicine and animal health management.

Challenges and Opportunities for Entrepreneurs

However, entrepreneurs in the veterinary field face major challenges. Excessive bureaucracy, lack of qualified personnel, and high costs of medical equipment are frequently encountered obstacles. Also, digitalization of services, such as veterinary telemedicine or electronic record systems, is still in its early stages, although it could increase efficiency and accessibility. Additionally, increasing competition in the urban market and the need to comply with European animal welfare standards require constant updating of knowledge and equipment.

Macroeconomic Impact and Future Perspectives

From a macroeconomic perspective, division 75 significantly contributes to creating highly qualified jobs and maintaining a competitive agricultural sector. By ensuring animal health, it directly supports exports of animal-origin products, which are an important component of the trade balance. In conclusion, veterinary activities represent a niche with growth potential, but require rapid adaptation to new technologies and market requirements, as well as closer collaboration with authorities to simplify administrative procedures.