CAEN Code Rev. 3

553

Caravan parks, camping grounds and holiday camps

EU NACE Equivalent: NACE Rev. 3 — 553

This macro-category covers businesses offering arranged spaces for camping, caravans or camps. If you have a land where people come with tents, motorhomes or caravans and pay to stay, and you provide basic facilities such as water, electricity or sanitary blocks, then you fit here. It includes both simple camping sites and modern caravan parks with specific tourist infrastructure.

Entrepreneur Profile

This CAEN code 553 is intended for entrepreneurs and companies (SRL, PFA) wishing to develop a business focused on caravan parks, camping grounds and holiday camps. It is ideal for founders aiming to offer specialized services or products in this economic niche within the Romanian market.

Who should avoid:

Avoid the exclusive use of code 553 if the main activity of your company shifts towards other commercial or related branches not specified in the official description. See the excluded activities section below.

Industry Overview

The camping grounds, caravan parks and holiday camps sector, coded under CAEN 553, represents a booming tourism niche in Romania, especially in the context of rising interest in nature vacations and sustainable tourism. Although traditionally associated with coastal or mountain destinations, this economic activity has experienced significant diversification, attracting both domestic and foreign tourists who prefer freedom and direct contact with the natural environment.

Macroeconomic Perspective

From a macroeconomic standpoint, the sector contributes to rural development and the creation of seasonal jobs, often complementing leisure services or local gastronomy. However, entrepreneurs in this field face challenges such as pronounced seasonality, the need for constant investment in infrastructure (water, sewage, electricity) and compliance with strict authorization and safety regulations.

Current Trends and Future Outlook

At the same time, digitalization and online booking platforms have opened new promotional channels, and global trends towards glamping (luxury camping) are gaining ground in the local market. To remain competitive, businesses in this area must adapt to ecological requirements, offer personalized services and invest in effective digital marketing. In the long term, growth potential is supported by the increased interest in authentic experiences and proximity to nature.


Included Activities

  • ✅ Operation of camping sites, caravan parks and holiday camps
  • ✅ Provision of pitches for tents, caravans and camping vehicles
  • ✅ Supply of sanitary and utility facilities for users
  • ✅ Rental of spaces for caravans or tents
  • ✅ Reception and reservation management services
  • ✅ Maintenance services for green areas and infrastructure

Excluded Activities

  • ❌ Hotels and similar accommodation (code 5511)
  • ❌ Tourist guesthouses (code 5520)
  • ❌ Food services (restaurants, bars) even if located within the camping site (codes 5610, 5630)
  • ❌ Rental of caravans or tents without camping space (code 7721)
  • ❌ Organization of separate events or themed camps (code 8230)
  • ❌ Related sports or leisure activities (codes 9312, 9329)

Întrebări Frecvente

What type of companies can use CAEN code 553?

Any legal entity in Romania (SRL, PFA, Individual Enterprise) performing activities related to "caravan parks, camping grounds and holiday camps" is required to have this code authorized in its articles of incorporation or at the Trade Register.

Are special permits required for CAEN 553?

The need for permits depends on the exact nature of the operations carried out under class 553. Some activities require authorizations from DSV, Environment, or Occupational Safety, while others can be conducted solely based on the self-declaration at incorporation.